Two Tips for Faster Bowling in Cricket

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Basics of Wickets, Outs, Runs in Cricket

Rohit Chakravarthy is an established Northern California technology executive who holds senior vice president and global controller responsibilities with Amobee, a digital marketing firm. A cricket enthusiast, Rohit Chakravarthy competes as part of a local cricket league in his free time.

One of the fundamental components of the cricket is the wicket, which is made up of stumps and bails. The stumps are a trio of stakes that are 28 inches high and spaced in the ground such that the ball cannot pass through them. The bails are traditionally a pair of wood pieces set in grooves between the top of the stumps.

One wicket is placed on each side of the pitch, located in the center of the field, which the bowler attacks and the batter defends with a paddle-shaped bat. When the batter hits the ball, he or she is tasked with running the length of the pitch, from one wicket to the other. This counts as a single run, with multiple runs allowed on a single ball. Batters always work in pairs.

In addition to completing runs through running the pitch around the wickets, the batters can earn four runs through hitting the ball out of the playing field on a bounce. If the ball makes it beyond the field with no bounce, six runs are awarded.

There are many types of outs in cricket, including several involving the wickets. When the bowler hurls the ball past the batter’s paddle and hits the wicket, dislodging the bails, he or she is "bowled out.” The player is “run out” when the fielding side is able to throw in to the wicket and break the stumps before he or she can reach that wicket. Once a player is out, he or she is replaced by another batter, and the offense and defense switch sides after 10 outs are recorded.

Because of the many additional ways in which outs can be generated, perhaps the best way to learn cricket is to watch a match and try your hand at playing.